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Who Am I? Exploring the Nature of Self

  • Writer: Bruce Hogen Lambson
    Bruce Hogen Lambson
  • Oct 11, 2025
  • 3 min read

Updated: Jan 7

Understanding the Concept of "I"


Who am I? For thousands of years, people have wrestled with this profound question. Many religions and philosophers, both ancient and modern, have proposed their theories. But who is right? Has anyone truly figured it out?


As Buddhists, this question may be the most important issue we explore. Interestingly, Buddhists approach this dilemma using logic and reasoning. The idea is simple: if we can identify what the “I” is not, we can better understand what it truly is.


The Development of Self-Identity


Let’s first consider how we develop the concept of an “I.” From birth, we seem to have an innate sense of self. We express feelings like "I am hungry," "I’m happy," or "I’m uncomfortable in a wet diaper."


As adults, we continue to articulate our experiences in similar ways. We refer to "I" as either the body or the mind. For instance, saying "I’m sick" or "I’m hurt" relates to our physical state. Conversely, statements like "I’m excited" or "I’m sad" pertain to our mental state.


The Body vs. The Mind


However, this "I" is not entirely identifiable with our body. If we had the chance to exchange our old, wrinkled, sick body for a fresh, youthful, healthy one, many of us would jump at the opportunity. Deep down, we feel there is a self who would benefit from this exchange.


Similarly, if we could swap our confused, afflicted mind for a Buddha’s fully awakened one, we would likely do so. This suggests that we don’t completely identify with our mind either.


We seem to believe that somewhere deep within us exists a separate person, an "I," who is neither body nor mind, yet not entirely separate from either.


The Illusion of Independence


In our ordinary, naïve understanding, we feel a sense of self—a being intricately involved with both body and mind. This self appears to be the master who can control them. Yet, this "I" feels independent of both body and mind, possessing its own distinct identity.


Although our body and mind are in constant flux, arising from various causes and conditions, we maintain a sense of an enduring "I." We often say, “I was young, and now I’m old.” Many religions suggest that this "I" can ascend to heaven or hell or be reborn in another body, perhaps with a different mind.


The Quest for Understanding


So, what is this “I”? This question invites us to explore further.


The Nature of Existence


Understanding the nature of existence is a complex journey. We often grapple with the idea of permanence versus impermanence. Our bodies change, and our minds evolve. Yet, we cling to the notion of a constant self.


The Role of Awareness


Awareness plays a crucial role in this exploration. By observing our thoughts and feelings, we can begin to discern the transient nature of our experiences. This awareness can lead to greater insight into the nature of our "I."


Engaging with Buddhist Teachings


To delve deeper into these concepts, consider joining our weekly learning and discussion group, “Let’s Talk Dharma.” Here, we explore Buddhist teachings on the nature of self and other profound issues.


Stay tuned for more insights, or sign up here: www.theunauthorizedmonk.com. It's free!



In conclusion, the question of "Who am I?" remains a profound inquiry that invites us to reflect on our existence. Engaging with these ideas can lead to a deeper understanding of ourselves and our place in the world.

 
 
 

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